RMAN Database Cloning hotbackups.
In this article i will illustrate all steps
involved in cloning an Oracle Database with RMAN.
Assumptions:
Source Database: - DELL
Target Database: - DCLONE
Source DB - DELL (192.168.1.11)
[root@rac1 ~]# su - oracle
[oracle@rac1 ~]$
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ cat dell.env
export ORACLE_SID=DELL
export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib/usr/lib; export
LD_LIBRARY_PATH
Add directories for archive and RMAN backups
[root@rac1 ~]# mkdir -p
/u01/app/oracle/DELL/arch
[root@rac1 ~]# mkdir -p
/u01/RMAN
[root@rac1 ~]# chown –R
oracle:oinstall /u01
[root@rac1 ~]# chmod –R 775
/u01
Add Copy initDELL.ora to initDCLONE.ora and change as Parameters
[oracle@rac1 ~]$
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ . dell.env
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ sqlplus / as
sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release
11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Dec 13 20:38:52 2017
Copyright (c) 1982,
2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle
instance.
SQL> startup
SQL>
ORACLE instance
started.
Total System Global
Area 1043886080 bytes
Fixed Size 2219952 bytes
Variable Size 603979856 bytes
Database Buffers 432013312 bytes
Redo Buffers 5672960 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> show
parameter spfile;
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------
----------- ------------------------------
spfile string /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0
/dbhome_1/dbs/spfileDELL.ora
SQL>
SQL> archive log
list;
Database log mode No Archive Mode
Automatic
archival Disabled
Archive
destination
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/arch
Oldest online log
sequence 1
Current log
sequence 2
SQL>
SQL> select
name,open_mode from v$database;
NAME OPEN_MODE
---------
--------------------
DELL READ WRITE
SQL>
SQL> col
TABLESPACE_NAME for a20;
SQL> col FILE_NAME for
a40;
SQL> select
TABLESPACE_NAME,FILE_NAME from dba_data_files;
TABLESPACE_NAME FILE_NAME
--------------------
----------------------------------------
USERS
/u01/app/oracle/DELL/users01.dbf
UNDOTBS1 /u01/app/oracle/DELL/undotbs01.dbf
SYSAUX /u01/app/oracle/DELL/sysaux01.dbf
SYSTEM
/u01/app/oracle/DELL/system01.dbf
SQL>
SQL> create pfile
from spfile;
File created.
SQL> shut
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut
down.
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ cd
$ORACLE_HOME/dbs
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ cat
initDELL.ora
DELL.__db_cache_size=432013312
DELL.__java_pool_size=4194304
DELL.__large_pool_size=4194304
DELL.__oracle_base='/u01/app/oracle'#ORACLE_BASE
set from environment
DELL.__pga_aggregate_target=419430400
DELL.__sga_target=629145600
DELL.__shared_io_pool_size=0
DELL.__shared_pool_size=176160768
DELL.__streams_pool_size=0
*.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/DELL/adump'
*.audit_trail='db'
*.compatible='11.2.0.0.0'
*.control_files='/u01/app/oracle/DELL/control01.ctl','/u01/app/oracle/DELL/control02.ctl'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_domain=''
*.db_name='DELL'
*.diagnostic_dest='/u01/app/oracle'
*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP)
(SERVICE=DELLXDB)'
*.memory_target=1047527424
*.open_cursors=300
*.processes=150
*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
*.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
log_archive_dest=/u01/app/oracle/DELL/arch
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ mv
spfileDELL.ora spfileDELL.ora_bkp
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$
Enable Archive log for RMAN Backup
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ sqlplus / as
sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release
11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Dec 13 20:40:30 2017
Copyright (c) 1982,
2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle
instance.
SQL>
SQL> startup
mount
ORACLE instance
started.
Total System Global
Area 1043886080 bytes
Fixed Size 2219952 bytes
Variable Size 603979856 bytes
Database Buffers 432013312 bytes
Redo Buffers 5672960 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> show
parameter spfile;
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------
----------- ------------------------------
spfile string
SQL>
SQL> alter
database archivelog;
Database altered.
SQL> archive log
list;
Database log
mode Archive Mode
Automatic
archival Enabled
Archive
destination
/u01/app/oracle/DELL/arch
Oldest online log
sequence 1
Next log sequence to
archive 2
Current log
sequence 2
SQL> alter
database open;
Database altered.
SQL>
+++-----the following in Orange color is RMAN backup Script-----+++
sql 'alter system
archive log current';
sql "alter
session set nls_date_format=''dd.mm.yyyy hh24:mi:ss''";
RUN
{
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE
AUTOBACKUP ON;
configure retention
policy to recovery window of 30 days;
CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE
DISK BACKUP TYPE TO COMPRESSED BACKUPSET PARALLELISM 4;
set command id to
'SCGOnlineBackupFull';
backup AS COMPRESSED
BACKUPSET full database tag SC_FULL format '/u01/RMAN/%d_%T_%s_%p_FULL' ;
sql 'alter system
archive log current';
backup tag SC_ARCHIVE
format '/u01/RMAN/%d_%T_%s_%p_ARCHIVE' archivelog all not backed up ;
backup tag SC_CONTROL
current controlfile format '/u01/RMAN/%d_%T_%s_%p_CONTROL';
crosscheck archivelog
all;
delete noprompt
archivelog until time 'SYSDATE-8';
delete noprompt
obsolete device type disk;
}
+++----------------- END OF SCRIPT ----------------------+++
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ rman target
/
Recovery Manager:
Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Dec 13 20:22:10 2017
Copyright (c) 1982,
2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All
rights reserved.
connected to target
database: DELL (DBID=3933394912)
RMAN>
RMAN>RMAN>
RMAN> sql 'alter
system archive log current';
sql "alter
session set nls_date_format=''dd.mm.yyyy hh24:mi:ss''";
RUN
{
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE
AUTOBACKUP ON;
configure retention
policy to recovery window of 30 days;
CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE
DISK BACKUP TYPE TO COMPRESSED BACKUPSET PARALLELISM 4;
set command id to
'SCGOnlineBackupFull';
backup AS COMPRESSED
BACKUPSET full database tag SC_FULL format '/u01/RMAN/%d_%T_%s_%p_FULL' ;
sql 'alter system
archive log current';
backup tag SC_ARCHIVE
format '/u01/RMAN/%d_%T_%s_%p_ARCHIVE' archivelog all not backed up ;
backup tag SC_CONTROL
current controlfile format '/u01/RMAN/%d_%T_%s_%p_CONTROL';
crosscheck archivelog
all;
delete noprompt
archivelog until time 'SYSDATE-8';
delete noprompt
obsolete device type disk;
}
using target database
control file instead of recovery catalog
sql statement: alter
system archive log current
RMAN>
sql statement: alter
session set nls_date_format=''dd.mm.yyyy hh24:mi:ss''
RMAN> 2> 3>
4> 5> 6> 7> 8> 9> 10> 11> 12> 13> 14>
new RMAN configuration
parameters:
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE
AUTOBACKUP ON;
new RMAN configuration
parameters are successfully stored
new RMAN configuration
parameters:
CONFIGURE RETENTION
POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 30 DAYS;
new RMAN configuration
parameters are successfully stored
new RMAN configuration
parameters:
CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE
DISK BACKUP TYPE TO COMPRESSED BACKUPSET PARALLELISM 4;
new RMAN configuration
parameters are successfully stored
executing command: SET
COMMAND ID
Starting backup at
13-DEC-17
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1:
SID=34 device type=DISK
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_2
channel ORA_DISK_2:
SID=35 device type=DISK
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_3
channel ORA_DISK_3:
SID=36 device type=DISK
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_4
channel ORA_DISK_4:
SID=37 device type=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1:
starting compressed full datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1:
specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file
number=00001 name=/u01/app/oracle/DELL/system01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1:
starting piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
channel ORA_DISK_2:
starting compressed full datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_2:
specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file
number=00002 name=/u01/app/oracle/DELL/sysaux01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_2:
starting piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
channel ORA_DISK_3:
starting compressed full datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_3:
specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file
number=00003 name=/u01/app/oracle/DELL/undotbs01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_3:
starting piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
channel ORA_DISK_4:
starting compressed full datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_4:
specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file
number=00004 name=/u01/app/oracle/DELL/users01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_4:
starting piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
channel ORA_DISK_4:
finished piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
piece
handle=/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_4_1_FULL tag=SC_FULL comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_4:
backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
channel ORA_DISK_3:
finished piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
piece
handle=/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_3_1_FULL tag=SC_FULL comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_3:
backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
channel ORA_DISK_2:
finished piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
piece
handle=/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_2_1_FULL tag=SC_FULL comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_2:
backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25
channel ORA_DISK_1:
finished piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
piece
handle=/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_1_1_FULL tag=SC_FULL comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1:
backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:45
Finished backup at
13-DEC-17
Starting Control File
Autobackup at 13-DEC-17
piece
handle=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/c-3933394912-20171213-00
comment=NONE
Finished Control File
Autobackup at 13-DEC-17
sql statement: alter
system archive log current
Starting backup at
13-DEC-17
current log archived
using channel ORA_DISK_1
using channel
ORA_DISK_2
using channel
ORA_DISK_3
using channel
ORA_DISK_4
channel ORA_DISK_1:
starting compressed archived log backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1:
specifying archived log(s) in backup set
input archived log
thread=1 sequence=2 RECID=1 STAMP=962655748
channel ORA_DISK_1:
starting piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
channel ORA_DISK_2:
starting compressed archived log backup set
channel ORA_DISK_2:
specifying archived log(s) in backup set
input archived log
thread=1 sequence=3 RECID=2 STAMP=962655796
channel ORA_DISK_2:
starting piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
channel ORA_DISK_3:
starting compressed archived log backup set
channel ORA_DISK_3:
specifying archived log(s) in backup set
input archived log
thread=1 sequence=4 RECID=3 STAMP=962655796
channel ORA_DISK_3:
starting piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
channel ORA_DISK_1:
finished piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
piece
handle=/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_6_1_ARCHIVE tag=SC_ARCHIVE comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1:
backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
channel ORA_DISK_2: finished
piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
piece
handle=/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_7_1_ARCHIVE tag=SC_ARCHIVE comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_2:
backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
channel ORA_DISK_3:
finished piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
piece
handle=/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_8_1_ARCHIVE tag=SC_ARCHIVE comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_3:
backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished backup at
13-DEC-17
Starting backup at
13-DEC-17
using channel
ORA_DISK_1
using channel
ORA_DISK_2
using channel
ORA_DISK_3
using channel ORA_DISK_4
channel ORA_DISK_1:
starting compressed full datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1:
specifying datafile(s) in backup set
including current
control file in backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1:
starting piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
channel ORA_DISK_1:
finished piece 1 at 13-DEC-17
piece
handle=/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_9_1_CONTROL tag=SC_CONTROL comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1:
backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished backup at
13-DEC-17
Starting Control File
Autobackup at 13-DEC-17
piece
handle=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/c-3933394912-20171213-01
comment=NONE
Finished Control File
Autobackup at 13-DEC-17
released channel:
ORA_DISK_1
released channel:
ORA_DISK_2
released channel:
ORA_DISK_3
released channel:
ORA_DISK_4
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1:
SID=34 device type=DISK
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_2
channel ORA_DISK_2:
SID=35 device type=DISK
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_3
channel ORA_DISK_3:
SID=36 device type=DISK
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_4
channel ORA_DISK_4:
SID=37 device type=DISK
validation succeeded
for archived log
archived log file
name=/u01/app/oracle/DELL/arch/1_2_962654179.dbf RECID=1 STAMP=962655748
validation succeeded
for archived log
archived log file
name=/u01/app/oracle/DELL/arch/1_3_962654179.dbf RECID=2 STAMP=962655796
validation succeeded
for archived log
archived log file
name=/u01/app/oracle/DELL/arch/1_4_962654179.dbf RECID=3 STAMP=962655796
Crosschecked 3 objects
released channel:
ORA_DISK_1
released channel:
ORA_DISK_2
released channel:
ORA_DISK_3
released channel:
ORA_DISK_4
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1:
SID=34 device type=DISK
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_2
channel ORA_DISK_2:
SID=35 device type=DISK
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_3
channel ORA_DISK_3: SID=36
device type=DISK
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_4
channel ORA_DISK_4:
SID=37 device type=DISK
specification does not
match any archived log in the repository
RMAN retention policy
will be applied to the command
RMAN retention policy
is set to recovery window of 30 days
released channel:
ORA_DISK_1
released channel:
ORA_DISK_2
released channel:
ORA_DISK_3
released channel:
ORA_DISK_4
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1:
SID=34 device type=DISK
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_2
channel ORA_DISK_2:
SID=35 device type=DISK
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_3
channel ORA_DISK_3:
SID=36 device type=DISK
allocated channel:
ORA_DISK_4
channel ORA_DISK_4:
SID=37 device type=DISK
no obsolete backups
found
RMAN>
RMAN> exit
Recovery Manager
complete.
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$
Check for RMAN Backup Pieces
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ cd
/u01/RMAN/
[oracle@rac1 RMAN]$ ll
total 265740
-rw-r----- 1 oracle
oinstall 185761792 Dec 13 20:23 DELL_20171213_1_1_FULL
-rw-r----- 1 oracle
oinstall 71180288 Dec 13 20:22
DELL_20171213_2_1_FULL
-rw-r----- 1 oracle
oinstall 5431296 Dec 13 20:22
DELL_20171213_3_1_FULL
-rw-r----- 1 oracle
oinstall 1073152 Dec 13 20:22
DELL_20171213_4_1_FULL
-rw-r----- 1 oracle
oinstall 7267328 Dec 13 20:23 DELL_20171213_6_1_ARCHIVE
-rw-r----- 1 oracle
oinstall 3584 Dec 13 20:23
DELL_20171213_7_1_ARCHIVE
-rw-r----- 1 oracle
oinstall 2560 Dec 13 20:23
DELL_20171213_8_1_ARCHIVE
-rw-r----- 1 oracle
oinstall 1097728 Dec 13 20:23
DELL_20171213_9_1_CONTROL
[oracle@rac1 RMAN]$
Copy the backup Pices to Target Machine
[oracle@rac1 RMAN]$
[oracle@rac1 RMAN]$ scp *
root@rac2:/u01/RMAN
[oracle@rac1 RMAN]$
[oracle@rac1 RMAN]$
[oracle@rac1 RMAN]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/dbs
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ scp orapwDELL initDELL.ora root@rac2: $ORACLE_HOME/dbs
Target DB – Dclone (192.168.1.12)
[root@rac2 ~]# su - oracle
[oracle@rac2 ~]$
[oracle@rac2 ~]$ cat
dclone.env
export ORACLE_SID=DCLONE
export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib/usr/lib; export
LD_LIBRARY_PATH
[oracle@rac2 ~]$
Change the Pfile name to Clone “initDCLONE.ora”
[oracle@rac2 ~]$
[oracle@rac2 ~]$ . dclone.env
[oracle@rac2 ~]$
[oracle@rac2 ~]$ cd
$ORACLE_HOME/dbs
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ cp
initDELL.ora initDCLONE.ora
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ vi
initDCLONE.ora
:%s/DELL/DCLONE/g
#--- Then add the
following Parameters and save
db_file_name_convert=’/u01/app/oracle/DELL’,’/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE’
log_file_name_convert=’/u01/app/oracle/DELL’,’/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE’
:wq
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ cat
initDCLONE.ora
DCLONE.__db_cache_size=432013312
DCLONE.__java_pool_size=4194304
DCLONE.__large_pool_size=4194304
DCLONE.__oracle_base='/u01/app/oracle'#ORACLE_BASE
set from environment
DCLONE.__pga_aggregate_target=419430400
DCLONE.__sga_target=629145600
DCLONE.__shared_io_pool_size=0
DCLONE.__shared_pool_size=176160768
DCLONE.__streams_pool_size=0
*.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/DCLONE/adump'
*.audit_trail='db'
*.compatible='11.2.0.0.0'
*.control_files='/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/control01.ctl','/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/control02.ctl'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_domain=''
*.db_name='DCLONE'
*.diagnostic_dest='/u01/app/oracle'
*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP)
(SERVICE=DCLONEXDB)'
*.memory_target=1047527424
*.open_cursors=300
*.processes=150
*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
*.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
log_archive_dest=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/arch
db_file_name_convert='/u01/app/oracle/DELL','/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE'
log_file_name_convert='/u01/app/oracle/DELL','/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE'
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$
Create directory structure as per initDCLONE.ora
[root@rac2 ~]#
[root@rac2 ~]# mkdir -p
/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/arch
[root@rac2 ~]#
[root@rac2 ~]# mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/DCLONE/adump
[root@rac2 ~]#
[root@rac2 ~]# chown –R
oracle:oinstall /u01
Connect to RMAN and Create Duplicate database
[root@rac2 ~]#
[root@rac2 ~]# su - oracle
[oracle@rac2 ~]$
[oracle@rac2 ~]$ . dclone.env
[oracle@rac2 ~]$ sqlplus / as
sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release
11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Dec 13 20:52:15 2017
Copyright (c) 1982,
2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle
instance.
SQL>
SQL> startup
nomount
ORACLE instance
started.
Total System Global
Area 1043886080 bytes
Fixed Size 2219952 bytes
Variable Size 603979856 bytes
Database Buffers 432013312 bytes
Redo Buffers 5672960 bytes
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> exit
Disconnected from
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning,
OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ rman
auxiliary /
Recovery Manager:
Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Dec 13 22:00:38 2017
Copyright (c) 1982,
2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All
rights reserved.
connected to auxiliary
database: DCLONE (not mounted)
RMAN>
RMAN> duplicate
database to DCLONE backup location '/u01/RMAN';
Starting Duplicate Db
at 13-DEC-17
contents of Memory
Script:
{
sql clone "create spfile from
memory";
}
executing Memory
Script
sql statement: create
spfile from memory
contents of Memory
Script:
{
shutdown clone immediate;
startup clone nomount;
}
executing Memory
Script
Oracle instance shut
down
connected to auxiliary
database (not started)
Oracle instance
started
Total System Global
Area 1043886080 bytes
Fixed Size 2219952 bytes
Variable Size 608174160 bytes
Database Buffers 427819008 bytes
Redo Buffers 5672960 bytes
contents of Memory
Script:
{
sql clone "alter system set db_name =
''DELL'' comment=
''Modified by RMAN duplicate''
scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set db_unique_name =
''DCLONE'' comment=
''Modified by RMAN duplicate''
scope=spfile";
shutdown clone immediate;
startup clone force nomount
restore clone primary controlfile from '/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_9_1_CONTROL';
alter clone database mount;
}
executing Memory
Script
sql statement: alter
system set db_name = ''DELL'' comment= ''Modified by RMAN
duplicate'' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system
set db_unique_name = ''DCLONE'' comment= ''Modified by RMAN
duplicate'' scope=spfile
Oracle instance shut
down
Oracle instance
started
Total System Global
Area 1043886080 bytes
Fixed Size 2219952 bytes
Variable Size 608174160 bytes
Database Buffers 427819008 bytes
Redo Buffers 5672960 bytes
Starting restore at
13-DEC-17
allocated channel:
ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=18 device type=DISK
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
output file
name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/control01.ctl
output file
name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/control02.ctl
Finished restore at
13-DEC-17
database mounted
released channel:
ORA_AUX_DISK_1
allocated channel:
ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=18 device type=DISK
contents of Memory
Script:
{
set until scn 954711;
set newname for datafile 1 to
"/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/system01.dbf";
set newname for datafile 2 to
"/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/sysaux01.dbf";
set newname for datafile 3 to
"/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/undotbs01.dbf";
set newname for datafile 4 to
"/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/users01.dbf";
restore
clone database
;
}
executing Memory
Script
executing command: SET
until clause
executing command: SET
NEWNAME
executing command: SET
NEWNAME
executing command: SET
NEWNAME
executing command: SET
NEWNAME
Starting restore at
13-DEC-17
using channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to
/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/undotbs01.dbf
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_3_1_FULL
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_3_1_FULL tag=SC_FULL
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1:
starting datafile backup set restore
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00004 to /u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/users01.dbf
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_4_1_FULL
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_4_1_FULL tag=SC_FULL
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00002 to /u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/sysaux01.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1:
reading from backup piece /u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_2_1_FULL
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_2_1_FULL tag=SC_FULL
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/system01.dbf
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_1_1_FULL
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_1_1_FULL tag=SC_FULL
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:45
Finished restore at
13-DEC-17
contents of Memory
Script:
{
switch clone datafile all;
}
executing Memory
Script
datafile 1 switched to
datafile copy
input datafile copy
RECID=5 STAMP=962661820 file name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/system01.dbf
datafile 2 switched to
datafile copy
input datafile copy
RECID=6 STAMP=962661820 file name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/sysaux01.dbf
datafile 3 switched to
datafile copy
input datafile copy
RECID=7 STAMP=962661820 file name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/undotbs01.dbf
datafile 4 switched to
datafile copy
input datafile copy
RECID=8 STAMP=962661820 file name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/users01.dbf
contents of Memory
Script:
{
set until scn 954711;
recover
clone database
delete archivelog
;
}
executing Memory
Script
executing command: SET
until clause
Starting recover at
13-DEC-17
using channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1
starting media
recovery
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting archived log restore to default destination
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring archived log
archived log thread=1
sequence=3
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_7_1_ARCHIVE
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_7_1_ARCHIVE tag=SC_ARCHIVE
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1:
restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
archived log file
name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/arch/1_3_962654179.dbf thread=1 sequence=3
channel clone_default:
deleting archived log(s)
archived log file
name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/arch/1_3_962654179.dbf RECID=1 STAMP=962661821
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting archived log restore to default destination
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring archived log
archived log thread=1
sequence=4
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_8_1_ARCHIVE
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=/u01/RMAN/DELL_20171213_8_1_ARCHIVE tag=SC_ARCHIVE
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel
ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
archived log file
name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/arch/1_4_962654179.dbf thread=1 sequence=4
channel clone_default:
deleting archived log(s)
archived log file
name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/arch/1_4_962654179.dbf RECID=2 STAMP=962661822
media recovery
complete, elapsed time: 00:00:00
Finished recover at
13-DEC-17
contents of Memory
Script:
{
shutdown clone immediate;
startup clone nomount;
sql clone "alter system set db_name =
''DCLONE'' comment=
''Reset to original value by RMAN''
scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system reset db_unique_name scope=spfile";
shutdown clone immediate;
startup clone nomount;
}
executing Memory
Script
database dismounted
Oracle instance shut
down
connected to auxiliary
database (not started)
Oracle instance
started
Total System Global
Area 1043886080 bytes
Fixed Size 2219952 bytes
Variable Size 608174160 bytes
Database Buffers 427819008 bytes
Redo Buffers 5672960 bytes
sql statement: alter
system set db_name = ''DCLONE'' comment= ''Reset to original value
by RMAN'' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter
system reset db_unique_name scope=spfile
Oracle instance shut
down
connected to auxiliary
database (not started)
Oracle instance
started
Total System Global
Area 1043886080 bytes
Fixed Size 2219952 bytes
Variable Size 608174160 bytes
Database Buffers 427819008 bytes
Redo Buffers 5672960 bytes
sql statement: CREATE
CONTROLFILE REUSE SET DATABASE "DCLONE" RESETLOGS ARCHIVELOG
MAXLOGFILES 16
MAXLOGMEMBERS 3
MAXDATAFILES 100
MAXINSTANCES 8
MAXLOGHISTORY 292
LOGFILE
GROUP
1 ( '/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/redo01.log' ) SIZE 50 M REUSE,
GROUP
2 ( '/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/redo02.log' ) SIZE 50 M REUSE,
GROUP
3 ( '/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/redo03.log' ) SIZE 50 M REUSE
DATAFILE
'/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/system01.dbf'
CHARACTER SET WE8MSWIN1252
contents of Memory
Script:
{
set newname for tempfile 1 to
"/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/temp01.dbf";
switch clone tempfile all;
catalog clone datafilecopy
"/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/sysaux01.dbf",
"/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/undotbs01.dbf",
"/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/users01.dbf";
switch clone datafile all;
}
executing Memory
Script
executing command: SET
NEWNAME
renamed tempfile 1 to
/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/temp01.dbf in control file
cataloged datafile
copy
datafile copy file
name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/sysaux01.dbf RECID=1 STAMP=962661837
cataloged datafile
copy
datafile copy file
name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/undotbs01.dbf RECID=2 STAMP=962661837
cataloged datafile
copy
datafile copy file
name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/users01.dbf RECID=3 STAMP=962661837
datafile 2 switched to
datafile copy
input datafile copy
RECID=1 STAMP=962661837 file name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/sysaux01.dbf
datafile 3 switched to
datafile copy
input datafile copy
RECID=2 STAMP=962661837 file name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/undotbs01.dbf
datafile 4 switched to
datafile copy
input datafile copy
RECID=3 STAMP=962661837 file name=/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/users01.dbf
contents of Memory
Script:
{
Alter clone database open resetlogs;
}
executing Memory
Script
database opened
Finished Duplicate Db
at 13-DEC-17
RMAN>
RMAN> exit
Recovery Manager complete.
Verify Cloned Database Details
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ sqlplus / as
sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release
11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Dec 13 22:04:51 2017
Copyright (c) 1982,
2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g
Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning,
OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> select name,
open_mode from v$DATABASE;
NAME OPEN_MODE
---------
--------------------
DCLONE READ WRITE
SQL>
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic
archival Enabled
Archive
destination
/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/arch
Oldest online log
sequence 1
Next log sequence to
archive 1
Current log sequence 1
SQL>
SQL> col
TABLESPACE_NAME for a20;
SQL> col FILE_NAME for
a40;
SQL> select
TABLESPACE_NAME,FILE_NAME from dba_data_files;
TABLESPACE_NAME FILE_NAME
--------------------
----------------------------------------
SYSTEM /u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/system01.dbf
SYSAUX
/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/sysaux01.dbf
UNDOTBS1
/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/undotbs01.dbf
USERS
/u01/app/oracle/DCLONE/users01.dbf
SQL>
This Article explains how to Clone ORACLE DATABASE in
Linux Environment with RMAN.
Thanks for Reading
Regards,
Mohammed Areefuddin.
Suggested Topics :
Linux
|
DATABASE
|
RMAN
|
RAC
|
EBS
|
EBS DataGuard
| ||||
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